Home Multi-Country Search About Admin Login
Cenozoic
Mesozoic
Paleozoic
Neoproterozoic
Mesoproterozoic
Paleoproterozoic

Search by
Select Region(s) to search
Hold Ctrl (Windows/Linux) or Command (Mac) to select multiple
Bibat Formation
Click to display on map of the Ancient World at:
Bibat Fm base reconstruction

Bibat Fm


Period: 
Jurassic, Cretaceous

Age Interval: 
Late Tithonian to ?Barremian


Province: 
W.India Kutch Basin

Type Locality and Naming

Subsurface (Local?): Interval 616 to 725 m in well Banni-2 (Zutshi et al., 1993)

[Fig. Geological and structural map of Kutch, also showing the onshore and offshore wells drilled for oil exploration. (Map by Rasoul Sorkhabi in GeoExpro Dec2014, based on various sources including S.K. Biswas, Current Science, 25May2005)]


Lithology and Thickness

Claystone. Consists of variegated claystone with minor sandstone at the top, Lignite and carbonaceous matter also present in minor quantity. 109 m thick in Banni-2, 127 m in Nirona-1


Lithology Pattern: 
Claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Unconformable (?) with Jhuran Fm

Upper contact

Unconformable with undifferentiated Khari Nadi Fm and Chhasra Fm (Neogene)

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[67.55,22.63],[67.97,23.37],[68.51,23.97],[68.92,23.99],[68.94,24.29],[69.69,24.28],[69.87,24.17],[70.13,24.18],[70.2,24.28],[70.61,24.39],[70.59,24.24],[70.89,24.24],[70.99,24.33],[71.13,24.42],[71.02,24.45],[71,24.55],[71.1,24.65],[71.31,24.62],[71.39,24.37],[71.3,24.27],[71.33,23.97],[71.27,23.81],[71.63,23.35],[71.55,23.24],[71.34,23.27],[69.59,22.72],[68.13,22.15],[67.55,22.63]]]]}}

Fossils

D. kummi-H. pacilis R.Z. and Epistomina ventricosa R.Z. (Pandey and Dave, 1993).


Age 

Upper Tithonian to Neocomian (= within Berriasian-Barremian interval)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Tithonian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.5

    Beginning date (Ma): 
146.17

    Ending stage: 
Valanginian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
132.60

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Modified from Jitendriya Mishra (2009) Kutch-Saurasthra Basin, Chap. 17 in ONGC Bull 44